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28

T H E C A R E G I V E R ’ S T O O L K I T

CHAPTER 3

LEGAL & FINANCIAL CONCERNS

Power of Attorney (Financial)

It is important to anticipate the need to take over

the management of your loved one’s financial

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to allow a friend or family member to assist a

loved one with paper work and financial affairs.

Your personal attorney can assist in creating

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needs. For those who cannot afford an attorney,

the Maryland Senior Legal Hotline can provide

information and may be able to help.

Call

1-800-896-4213

for more information.

KEY TERMS:

Durable Power of Attorney:

The loved one

has stated in writing, while still lucid, that the

document should remain valid in the event

that they are determined to “lack capacity.”

Springing Power of Attorney

: This can

be written to take effect immediately or

upon your loved one’s disability.

Guardianship

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one’s condition deteriorates to a point where

they “lack capacity.” The guardian will not have

access to their funds, and there is no Power

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guardianship in Maryland — guardianship of

the property and guardianship of the person.

Legal & Financial Issues

Advance Directives or Living Will

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of any adult instructing their physician to

withhold or withdraw life-sustaining procedures

in the event of a terminal condition, a

persistent vegetative state (permanent

unconsciousness) or an end-stage condition.

KEY TERMS:

Appointment of a Health Care Agent

names

a proxy who has legal authority to carry out

a person’s wishes and make a decision to

accept or refuse treatment for that person.

End-stage condition

is an advanced,

progressive, and incurable condition resulting

in complete physical dependency, i.e.

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Health Care Instructions

are similar to the

Living Will, but can go into effect in the case

of a terminal condition, a persistent vegetative

state or an end-stage condition.

Living Will

is designated to go into effect only

in the event of a terminal condition.

Five Wishes

is a private, non-profit

organization with a mission to safeguard

human dignity.

www.agingwithdignity.org

or

1-888-594-7437.

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available free of charge from the Harford

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information, please contact your personal

attorney or call the Maryland Senior

Legal Hotline at

1-800-896-4213

.

Harford County Department

of Community Services

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drawbacks and limitations. They may also be costly and time-consuming. For more information, call the

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410-638-4283

or visit

www.harfordcountymd.gov/services/aging.